Most of the animals of the temperate rainforests live on or near the ground, where there is more food and shelter. This site list numerous temperate rainforest facts including information about where they are located, what animals and birds live in these forests, and the trees and other plants that grow there. Plants of the temperate forest. Top temperate rainforest plants. The tallest trees have their foliage generally about 15-30 m above ground and a layer of shrubs and smaller trees underneath, at approximately 5-10 m. Two types of rainforests are temperate rainforests and tropical rainforests. Some of the vegetation and trees growing in these forests include pine, cedar, Douglas fir, spruce, and juniper. Temperate forests are very variable, and it is in them where the largest number of deciduous trees on the planet can be found. Threats to rainforests. . Facts About the Temperate Forest Biome. Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests Because the soil is very fertile and hardwood trees are good for building, this biome has some of the world's largest population centers in it. A related type of this forest is the tropical coniferous forests, which, as the name suggests, grows in tropical climates. The bark of deciduous trees is thicker and heartier than tropical trees to protect the inner core during long, hard winters. Winters are cold and summers are warm. The trees grow large leaves to absorb the most possible light during the growing season. Unlike tropical forests, temperate forests have just two layers of vegetation. Many animals have sharp claws to climb trees such as squirrels, opossums, and raccoons. Temperate deciduous or temperate broad-leaf forests are a variety of temperate forest 'dominated' by trees that lose their leaves each year. A forest ecosystem must receive over 60 inches of rain per year to be considered a rainforest. Temperate rainforest are quite different from tropical rainforest. The plants of a temperate deciduous forest adapt to the biome in a variety of ways, depending on the type of plant. It is a forest that contains a temperate forest biome, which are considered to be the most altered on the planet. Epiphytes are commonly found in the temperate … You can also find mixed forests with coniferous trees, deciduous broad-leaved and broad-leaved green as well. Ocean-Born Forests The lush forests in the Quinault, Queets, Hoh, and Bogachiel valleys are some of the most spectacular examples of primeval temperate rain forest in the lower 48 states. Stinging Nettle (Urtica dioica): Stinging nettle is a common plant in Pacific Northwest rainforests. A rainforest is an ecosystem characterized by heavy rain and a dense tree canopy that lets very little light through to the understory. Bigleaf maples in the rain forest are adorned with epiphytic mosses, ferns, and spike-mosses growing on their trunks and branches. ... Epiphyte (far right) a plant that grows on another plant and gains nutrients and moisture from the rain, the air around it, and even sometimes debris collected around it. Unfortunately, the ones in Eastern Europe are now dying from acid rain. There are different animals in temperate rainforests of different countries. The temperate deciduous forest is a biome that is always changing. Many temperate rainforest plants can be used for food, medicine, or made into tools. Much of the forests in Western Europe are gone due to overdevelopment. It has four distinct seasons: winter, spring, summer and fall. Human activities threaten rainforests. The following wild plants are some of the most useful species in the Pacific Northwest. They are found in areas with warm moist summers and cool winters. 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