The region is part of the Great Lakes Megalopolis, containing an estimated 54 million people. At the same time that the 708 area code was running out of phone numbers, the 312 area code in Chicago was also exhausting its supply of available numbers. In March 2008, the Chicago Mercantile Exchange announced its acquisition of NYMEX Holdings Inc, the parent company of the New York Mercantile Exchange and Commodity Exchange. A continental divide, separating the Mississippi River watershed from that of the Great Lakes and Saint Lawrence River, runs through the Chicago area. It became common to call suburbanites "708'ers", in reference to their area code. The tallest dunes reach up to near 200 feet (61 m) and are found in Indiana Dunes National Park. The Chicago metropolitan area is home to the corporate headquarters of 57 Fortune 1000 companies, including AbbVie Inc., Allstate, Boeing, Caterpillar Inc., Kraft Heinz, McDonald's, Mondelez International, Motorola, United Airlines, Walgreens, and more. However, it also notes that as growth has spread beyond these counties, it may have lost some of its usefulness. Contributor: Gordon Graphics (Firm) - Chicago Convention & Tourism Bureau Date: 1999 As of the 2010 Census, the metropolitan area had a population of 9,729,825. In an in-depth historical analysis, Keating (2004, 2005) examined the origins of 233 settlements that by 1900 had become suburbs or city neighborhoods of the Chicago metropolitan area. The city of Chicago lies in the Chicago Plain, a flat and broad area characterized by little topographical relief. Chicago is the most crowded city in Illinois and the Midwestern United States and also the biggest city of Illinois. Cronon (1992); Keating (2005); Keating (2004), List of companies in the Chicago metropolitan area, Illinois Technology and Research Corridor, List of colleges and universities in Chicago, "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Combined Statistical Areas in the United States and Puerto Rico: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2019 (CSA-EST2019-ANNRES)", "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Metropolitan Statistical Areas in the United States and Puerto Rico: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2019 (CBSA-MET-EST2019-ANNRES)", "CAEMP25N Total Full-Time and Part-Time Employment by NAICS Industry 1/ 2018", "CAGDP1 Gross Domestic Product (GDP) summary by county and metropolitan area 2018", "Chicago Named Nation's Top Metro Area for Corporate Relocation For the Sixth Straight Year", "Combined statistical area population and estimated components of change: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2016 (CSA-EST2016-alldata)", "Chicago area sees greatest population loss of any major U.S. city, region in 2015", "Illinois is a low-outmigration state, and other things you probably didn't know about people moving in and out of the Land of Lincoln", "Chicagoland's Shrines: A Tour of Discoveries", "Bidtool Coverage area: Chicago, Indiana, Wisconsin, Colorado, Kentucky project leads", "Chicago Metropolitan Agency for Planning", "Urban trees and forests of the Chicago region", "Regional Tree Census | The Morton Arboretum", "Census Findings of Chicago Metropolitan Area", "Kendall County is fastest growing in the nation", "Historical Metropolitan Area Definitions", "TOP METROS OF 2007 - Site Selection magazine, March 2008", "TOP METROS OF 2008 - Site Selection magazine, March 2009", "TOP METROS OF 2009 - Site Selection Magazine, March 2010", "Tale of a Warehouse Shows How Chicago Weathers a Decline", "Chicago Highlighted as the US Railroad Capital by Trains Magazine", "Why so few white kids land in CPS — and why it matters", "Two students, two high schools, two divergent paths to college", "Shimer College: The Worst School in America? The racial makeup was 52.8% Non-Latino White, 22.1% were Latino, 16.7% were Non-Latino African Americans, and 6.4% were Asian. [12] The term "urban agglomeration" refers to the population contained within the contours of a contiguous territory inhabited at urban density levels. A 2012 survey of the urban trees and forests in the seven county Illinois section of the Chicago area found that 21% of the land is covered by the tree and shrub canopy, made up of about 157,142,000 trees. According to the 2000 Census, DuPage County had the highest median household income of any county in the Midwestern United States. The Chicagoland Chamber of Commerce defines it as all of Cook, DuPage, Kane, Lake, McHenry, and Will counties. The Chicagoland Speedway oval track has hosted NASCAR Cup Series and IndyCar Series races. The Chicago Metropolitan Statistical Area was originally designated by the United States Census Bureau in 1950. [20], In addition, company marketing programs such as Construction Data Company's[21] "Chicago and Vicinity" region and the Chicago Automobile Trade Association's "Chicagoland and Northwest Indiana" advertising campaign are directed at the MSA itself, as well as LaSalle, Winnebago (Rockford), Boone, and Ogle counties in Illinois, in addition to Jasper, Newton, and La Porte counties in Indiana and Kenosha, Racine, and Walworth counties in Wisconsin, and even as far northeast as Berrien County, Michigan. The Western Open and BMW Championship are PGA Tour tournaments that have been held primarily at golf courses near Chicago. [40], Historically, the Chicago metropolitan area has been at the center of a number of national educational movements, from the free-flowing Winnetka Plan to the regimented Taylorism of the Gary Plan. In addition to the Chicago Loop, the metro area is home to a few important subregional corridors of commercial activities. However, there is a major exception to this. The Chicago Regional Office is responsible for all data collection, data dissemination, and geographic operations under the current service area boundaries. Backlinks from other websites and blogs are the lifeblood of our site and are our primary source of new traffic. The Chicago MSA is further subdivided by state boundaries into the Chicago-Naperville-Joliet, IL Metropolitan Division, corresponding roughly to the CMAP region; the Gary, IN Metropolitan Division consisting of the Indiana counties of Lake and Porter, as well as two surrounding counties; and the Lake County-Kenosha County, IL-WI Metropolitan Division. From 1947 until 1988, the Illinois portion of the Chicago metro area was served by a single area code, 312, which abutted the 815 area code. A breakdown of the 2009 estimated populations of the three Metropolitan Divisions of the MSA are as follows:[11], The OMB also defines a slightly larger region as a Combined Statistical Area (CSA). In 1988 the 708 area code was introduced and the 312 area code became exclusive to the city of Chicago. Chicago as a city is a global hub for business, medi… It was the second most visited city in the United States with 55 million local and global tourists, behind the assessed 62.8 million sightseers to New York City in 2017. According to the Encyclopedia of Chicago, there is no specifically known origin of the phrase, but it has been commonly used among policy makers, urban planners, and in the media. Chicago is the principal city of the Chicago metropolita… As surrounding counties saw an increase in their population densities and the number of their residents employed within Cook County, they met Census criteria to be added to the MSA. With an estimated population of 2,693,976 in 2019, it is also the most populous city in the Midwestern United States. The 43 United States statistical areas and 102 counties of the State of Illinois; … Chicago , officially the City of Chicago, is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Illinois, and the third most populous city in the United States. Among them are: Listing of the professional sports teams in the Chicago metropolitan area. The Chicago metropolitan area, also known as Chicagoland, is a U.S. urban area encompassing the U.S. Census Bureau's Metropolitan Statistical Area (9.4 million residents) or its somewhat larger Combined Statistical Area (CSA). To have a change in the top three, you have to go back to 1980 to have Los Angeles and Chicago trade places, with Chicago holding the number two spot. These areas are higher and hillier than the Chicago Plain. Please check your download folder. The Chicago metropolitan area, or Chicagoland, is the metropolitan area that includes the city of Chicago, Illinois, and its suburbs. [17], Today, the Chicago Tribune's usage includes the city of Chicago, the rest of Cook County, eight nearby Illinois counties (Lake, McHenry, DuPage, Kane, Kendall, Grundy, Will, and Kankakee), and the two Indiana counties of Lake and Porter. Downtown Chicago is at the far left by the lake in the photo. According to data from the 2010 census, the CJN Metro Area is home to an impressive 9,504,753 people. [citation needed], The term "collar counties" is a colloquialism for the five counties (DuPage, Kane, Lake, McHenry, and Will) of Illinois that border Chicago's Cook County. The Chicago urban agglomeration, according to the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects report (2018 revision), lists a population of 8,864,000. In 2002, the 847 area code was supplemented with the overlay area code 224. The Chicago Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA) was originally designated by the United States Census Bureau in 1950. Contents: Population. CLTV is a 24/7 local news provider available only to cable subscribers. [16] He stated that Chicagoland comprised everything in a 200-mile (320 km) radius in every direction and reported on many different places in the area. The largest metropolitan areas in the U.S. are New York, Los Angeles, and Chicago. A formal local government area comprising the urban area as a whole and its primary commuter areas, typically formed around a city with a large concentration of people (i.e., a population … [citation needed], Colonel Robert R. McCormick, editor and publisher of the Chicago Tribune, usually gets credit for placing the term in common use. Please check your download folder. The two main newspapers are the Chicago Tribune and the Chicago Sun-Times. Metropolitan and Micropolitan Statistical Area Population Estimates and Estimated Components of Change: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2019 (CBSA-EST2019-alldata) File Layout [<1.0 MB] Combined Statistical Area Population Estimates and Estimated Components of Change: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2019 (CSA-EST2019-alldata) [14][15] McCormick's conception of Chicagoland stretched all the way to nearby parts of four states (Indiana, Wisconsin, Michigan, and Iowa). ", Racial and Locational Patterns of Subsidized Housing in the Chicago Suburbs: A Report to the MacArthur Foundation, U.S. Census Urbanized Area Outline Map (2000), Chicago-Naperville-Michigan City, IL-IN-WI Combined Statistical Area (2012) map, U.S. Census Bureau Chicago city, Illinois QuickFacts, Metropolitan and Micropolitan Statistical Areas, About Metropolitan and Micropolitan Statistical Areas, Metropolitan and Micropolitan Statistical Areas Population Totals and Components of Change: 2010-2019, Illinois–Indiana–Kentucky tri-state area, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chicago_metropolitan_area&oldid=1004433088, Wikipedia indefinitely move-protected pages, Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using infobox settlement with no map, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2015, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2019, Wikipedia articles in need of updating from February 2019, All Wikipedia articles in need of updating, Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata, Wikipedia articles with WorldCat-VIAF identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Chicago-Aurora-Elgin-Joliet-Waukegan, IL-IN, Round Lake Beach-McHenry-Grayslake, IL-WI^ â€, 4 lines serving southern Cook County and Will County, 3 lines serving western Cook County, DuPage County, and Kane County, 2 lines serving northern Cook County and Lake County, 1 line serving northern Cook County, Lake County, and Kenosha County, 1 line serving northwestern Cook County and McHenry County.

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