Picking avocados when it is too immature results in fruits that do not ripen but become rubbery, tasteless, and discolored. If the meat is soft, the fruit is ready to eat. Small, rusty brown specks may develop on some varieties and other fruit may become somewhat duller in appearance. Best Climate and Site for Growing Avocados Carmen. So glad you enjoy them. Need Help! Avocado fruit is usually ready to harvest in September, so it's time to pick some fruit now. If you grow avocados at home, how to tell when an avocado is ripe enough to harvest? Avocado Harvest Seasons ©Chris Wessels Photography Avocados are harvested using a long pole which drops the fruit in a small bag attached to the end. I’ve harvested avocados when it was over Always aim to pack and cool fruit within 24 hours of harvest, especially if the fruit is destined for export or expected to remain in the supply chains for more than 2 weeks. The softening process takes from a few days to a week, depending upon the degree of maturity, storage temperature and variety. These generally will be larger and more advanced in maturity than the regular crop and will be ready to pick and use at an earlier date. Access hundreds of thousands of recipes that are healthy and easy to make. We work at least 6 hours per day on this. It is mature if it softens to good consistency, is not tough and leathery or bitter, does not shrink or shrivel, and is good to eat. Avocado Harvest Avocados do not ripen on the tree. To determine fruit maturity, pick one of the larger fruits and keep it at room temperature until it softens. However, there is not enough information on harvest indicators in Colombia that allow producers to adequately harvest … Many home gardeners find it difficult to determine when avocados from their backyard trees are ready to pick and use. This characteristic has the advantage of holding the crop on the tree and making the time of harvest less critical. Fruit in commercial orchards is tested by determining the oil content at previously determined picking dates. I eat one avocado a week and I love them! Climatic factors may cause variations of 1 to 3 weeks. and i just planted two avocado seeds we've been saving for today. Different varieties of avocados mature throughout the year, but each variety matures at approximately the same time of each year. The remaining fruit can then be picked from the tree as needed, allowing for softening time. The Bacon in December, Hass in April, and the Reed in July. UC Hansen Agricultural Research and Extension Center, Gardening Information for Food and Landscape, Science-Based Solutions for Ventura County's Communities, Farms and Environment, © 2021 Regents of the University of California. But we had fun, and I hope you do too! The best place to store the fruit is on the tree. Click here for our office directory: Contact/Staff Info. Seasonal, climatic effects and the district in which the tree is growing result in variation. The storage life of fruit on the tree will vary from 2 months for Bacon to 8 months for Hass. The avocado industry in the US has been holding its breath for the past two weeks, given the threat of an avocado surplus. 3. Answer: Good eating could be just a few days away. CASSIOEPIA, you are very welcome. We are available via phone and email. Choose an avocado that will grow well in your area. Several pickings should be made to cover the range in fruit maturity. Avocado quality and shelf life are related to its harvest time. With some of the thicker skinned or hard-shelled types, softness may not be easily determined. The seasons indicated in the table are the approximate months of maturity. What kind of care do they need? Kommerzielle Avocado-Erntezeit Kommerzielles Avocadopicking auf Märkten, wie Florida's, wurde nach dem Gewicht der Früchte und der Jahreszeit für jede Sorte entschieden. Remove the button at the stem and insert a toothpick into the opening. The land that is currently destined for the growing of this cultivar totals 348,769 ha, producing 2'583,226 AVOCADO: Post Harvest Operations Page 3 1 Introduction There are 57 avocado producing countries in the world. Get full nutrition info for every recipe and track with one click! After the fruit has softened, it can be held in the refrigerator for a few more days. An avocado tree will produce fruit 3 to 4 years after planting a tree from a nursery, or 5 to 13 years after planting from seed. Most likely your avocado is the Brogdon variety that ripens July through September. We show you the techniques on how to successfully grow avocados in your garden. Harvest one or two of the largest fruit and allow them … Whenever we had one, we'd take the pit, put toothpicks into it (point down, tooth picks around the circumfance, maybe four or five) and prop the toothpicks on a glass of water. When the fruit on the tree begins to mature, it usually loses some of its "bloom" and changes color. My husband and I have 2 acres of avocado trees. Thanks, VICKIA0222. PROPAGATION In Myanmar, avocado is propagated by seed, and all raised plants are seedlings. Commercial avocado growers try not to harvest in the middle of the day when it’s hot but that’s because they aren’t able to bring their avocados into a cool kitchen immediately like we can. Knowing when it’s avocado harvest time depends on the variety of avocado as well as the region it is being grown in. Climatic factors may cause variations of 1 to 3 weeks. These are the pear-shaped avocados with the bumpy skin that you probably see most often in the stores. 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